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Pt
Al
太田 玖吾*; 渡部 悠貴*; 芳賀 芳範; Iesari, F.*; 岡島 敏浩*; 松本 裕司*
Symmetry (Internet), 15(8), p.1488_1 - 1488_13, 2023/07
被引用回数：1 パーセンタイル：60.94(Multidisciplinary Sciences)Polycrystalline and single crystalline CePtAl samples were synthesized and characterized using EPMA, XRD, XAS and magnetization measurements. The valence of Ce in this compound is trivalent, in agreement with magnetic susceptibility and XAS spectra. The analysis of EXAFS spectra indicates the formation of a honeycomb lattice rather than the disordered hexagonal structure.
rays from a neutron-induced 
-wave resonance of 
Xe奥平 琢也*; 谷 結以花*; 遠藤 駿典; Doskow, J.*; 藤岡 宏之*; 広田 克也*; 亀田 健斗*; 木村 敦; 北口 雅暁*; Luxnat, M.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 107(5), p.054602_1 - 054602_7, 2023/05
被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：83.53(Physics, Nuclear)
波共鳴と波共鳴の混合に起因するParity violationの増幅が観測されている
Xe+nにおける3.2eV共鳴からのガンマ線の中性子エネルギーに依存する角度分布を測定した。波共鳴からのガンマ線の遷移を同定し、1807keVの終状態に遷移する7132keVガンマ線の角度分布を評価した。この角度分布は波共鳴と波共鳴の干渉による結果と考えられており、複合核におけるParity violationの増幅メカニズムの理解に役立つ。
Fe
intermetallic compoundCao, Y.*; Zhou, H.*; Khmelevskyi, S.*; Lin, K.*; Avdeev, M.*; Wang, C.-W.*; Wang, B.*; Hu, F.*; 加藤 健一*; 服部 高典; et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 35(8), p.3249 - 3255, 2023/04
被引用回数：1 パーセンタイル：45.8(Chemistry, Physical)静水圧や化学圧力は、結晶構造を変化させる効率的な刺激であり、材料科学において電気的、磁気的特性のチューニングによく利用されている。しかし、化学圧力は定量化が困難であり、これら両者の定量的な対応関係はまだよくわかっていない。本研究では、負の熱膨張(NTE)を持つ永久磁石の候補である金属間化合物を調べた。放射光X線その場観察により、AlをドープしたHoFeに負の化学圧力があることを明らかにし、単位セル体積の温度・圧力依存性を用いそれを定量的に評価した。また、磁化測定と中性子回折測定を組み合わせることで、磁気秩序に対する化学圧力と静水圧の違いを比較した。興味深いことに、圧力はNTEの抑制と増強を制御するために使用することができた。電子状態計算から、圧力がFermiレベル(EF)に対する主要バンドの上部に影響を与えたことを示しており、これは磁気安定性に影響を与え、それが磁気とNTEを調節する上で重要な役割を果たしていることがわかった。本研究は、圧力の影響を理解し、それを利用して機能性材料の特性を制御する良い例を示している。
Sb
北折 暁*; 金澤 直也*; 木田 孝則*; 鳴海 康雄*; 萩原 政幸*; 金道 浩一*; 竹内 徹也*; 仲村 愛*; 青木 大*; 芳賀 芳範; et al.
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 92(2), p.024702_1 - 024702_6, 2023/02
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Magnetic properties of TbSb are reported. Unlike previous investigations on a polycrystal showing multiple phase transitions, the present single crystal sample shows a single transition 133 K. It is also shown that the magnetic hysteresis increases at low temperatures.
青木 大*; 酒井 宏典; Opletal, P.; 常盤 欣文; 石塚 淳*; 柳瀬 陽一*; 播磨 尚朝*; 仲村 愛*; Li, D.*; 本間 佳哉*; et al.
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 91(8), p.083704_1 - 083704_5, 2022/08
被引用回数：25 パーセンタイル：96.56(Physics, Multidisciplinary)de Haas-van Alphen oscillation was successfully observed in an unconventional superconductor UTe using high-quality single crystals. From this observation, Fermi surfaces of this compound were determined to be cylinders elongated along the c-direction, in consistent with theoretical expectation. However, the extremely large cyclotron effective masses ranging 32 to 57 m
, in consistent with the electronic specific heat, far exceed calculated values.
芳賀 芳範; Opletal, P.; 常盤 欣文; 山本 悦嗣; 徳永 陽; 神戸 振作; 酒井 宏典
Journal of Physics; Condensed Matter, 34(17), p.175601_1 - 175601_7, 2022/04
被引用回数：18 パーセンタイル：89.09(Physics, Condensed Matter)Single crystals of the unconventional superconductor UTe have been grown in various conditions. Superconducting samples are nearly stoichiometric within an experimental error of about 1%, while non-superconducting sample significantly deviates from the ideal composition. The superconducting UTe showed that the large density of states was partially gapped in the normal state, while the non-superconducting sample is characterized by the relatively large electronic specific heat as reported previously.
新井 陽介*; 黒田 健太*; 野本 拓也*; Tin, Z. H.*; 櫻木 俊輔*; Bareille, C.*; 明比 俊太朗*; 黒川 輝風*; 木下 雄斗*; Zhang, W.-L.*; et al.
Nature Materials, 21(4), p.410 - 415, 2022/04
被引用回数：8 パーセンタイル：75.56(Chemistry, Physical)Low-energy electronic structures of CeSb which shows multiple phase transitions known as devil's staircase were examined by combination of laser angle-resolved photoemission, Raman and neutron scattering spectroscopies. A new type of electron-boson coupling between the mobile electrons and quadrupole CEF-excitations of the 4f orbitals was found. The coupling is exceedingly strong and exhibits anomalous step-like enhancement during the devil's staircase transition, unveiling a new type of quasiparticle, named multipole polaron.
Al; Impact of the U 
states on the electronic structure of UPdAl藤森 伸一; 竹田 幸治; 山上 浩志; Posp
il, J.*; 山本 悦嗣; 芳賀 芳範
Physical Review B, 105(11), p.115128_1 - 115128_6, 2022/03
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)The electronic structure of 
, which is isostructural to the heavy fermion superconductor 
, was investigated by photoelectron spectroscopy. The band structure and Fermi surfaces of were obtained by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES), and the results were well-explained by the band-structure calculation based on the local density approximation. The comparison between the ARPES spectra and the band-structure calculation suggests that the Fermi surface of mainly consists of the 
and 
states with a minor contribution from the 
states. The comparison of the band structures between and 
argues that the 
states form Fermi surfaces in through hybridization with the state in the 
layer, suggesting that the Fermi surface of has a strong three-dimensional nature.
PtGa松本 裕司*; 芳賀 芳範; 山本 悦嗣; 竹内 徹也*; 三宅 厚志*; 徳永 将史*
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 90(7), p.074707_1 - 074707_6, 2021/07
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)A uranium intermetallic compound UPtGa was successfully synthesized. This compound crystallizes in the hexagonal Sc
FeSi
-type structure. Antiferromagnetic transition with highly magnetic anisotropy was established by the physical property measurements.
rays in the 
La(
)
La
reaction奥平 琢也*; 遠藤 駿典; 藤岡 宏之*; 広田 克也*; 石崎 貢平*; 木村 敦; 北口 雅暁*; 古賀 淳*; 新實 裕大*; 酒井 健二; et al.
Physical Review C, 104(1), p.014601_1 - 014601_6, 2021/07
被引用回数：4 パーセンタイル：55.56(Physics, Nuclear)Neutron energy-dependent angular distributions were observed for individual rays from the 0.74 eV -wave resonance of La+
to several lower excited states of La. The -ray signals were analyzed in a two dimensional histogram of the -ray energy, measured with distributed germanium detectors, and neutron energy, determined with the time-of-flight of pulsed neutrons, to identify the neutron energy dependence of the angular distribution for each individual rays. The angular distribution was also found for a photopeak accompanied with a faint -wave resonance component in the neutron energy spectrum. Our results can be interpreted as interference between - and -wave amplitudes which may be used to study discrete symmetries of fundamental interactions.
Rh
Ge ferromagnets in magnetic field along the 
axisPospil, J.*; 芳賀 芳範; 三宅 厚志*; 神戸 振作; 徳永 陽; 徳永 将史*; 山本 悦嗣; Proschek, P.*; Voln
, J.*; Sechovsk, V.*
Physical Review B, 102(2), p.024442_1 - 024442_13, 2020/07
被引用回数：6 パーセンタイル：38.16(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Alloying study of ferromagnetic superconductors URhGe and UCoGe is reported. The Curie temperature shows a maximum at Rh concentration 
= 0.4 in UCoRhGe. Magnetic characteristices in low- and high- regions are significantly different each other. The relationship between magnetism and superconductivity are discussed.
and EuAu with the characteristic hexagonal structure松田 進弥*; 太田 譲二*; 仲井間 憲李*; 伊覇 航*; 郷地 順*; 上床 美也*; 中島 美帆*; 天児 寧*; 本多 史憲*; 青木 大*; et al.
Philosophical Magazine, 100(10), p.1244 - 1257, 2020/04
被引用回数：3 パーセンタイル：19.14(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Single crystal samples of EuCu and EuAu have been successfully prepared. Using those samples, magnetic and electronic anisotropy has been clarified. Magnetic moment in the ferromagnetic state points to the hexagonal 
-axis for both compounds. Electronic anisotropy was found in both electrical resistivity and Fermi surface topology. These anisotropic characteristics are accounted for by the unique hexagonal structure.
Si single crystal grown by the flux method竹内 徹也*; 芳賀 芳範; 谷口 年史*; 伊覇 航*; 安次富 洋介*; 屋良 朝之*; 木田 孝則*; 田原 大夢*; 萩原 政幸*; 中島 美帆*; et al.
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 89(3), p.034705_1 - 034705_15, 2020/03
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Single crystals of EuCuSi have been grown by the flux method and Bridgman method. The Eu ions of the Bridgman-grown crystal are nearly trivalent and fluctuate depending on the temperature. On the other hand, the Eu ions of flux-grown sample are divalent and thermally stable and show spin-glass behavior at low temperatures. Crystallographic analyses identified random replacement of Cu sites by Si only for the flux-grown samples. Such structural randomness leads to spin-glass features.
PtAl芳賀 芳範; 菅井 孝志*; 松本 裕司*; 山本 悦嗣
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 29, p.013003_1 - 013003_5, 2020/02
Crystal structure and magnetic property of UPtAl is investigated. A single crystal X-ray diffraction experiment identified the hexagonal unit cell with a disordered structure in the uranium containing layer. A series of superstructure reflections were found. They are successfully indexed as (
/3 
/3 0), however, with a streak along the 
direction. A layered structure model containing honeycomb arrangement of uranium atoms is proposed. Preliminary magnetization measurements on a polycrystalline sample are also presented.
大貫 惇睦*; 垣花 将司*; 伊覇 航*; 仲井間 憲李*; 青木 大*; 仲村 愛*; 本多 史憲*; 中島 美帆*; 天児 寧*; 郷地 順*; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 29, p.012001_1 - 012001_9, 2020/02
EuPtSi with the cubic chiral structure exhibits a skyrmion phase under magnetic field. We succeeded in growing high-quality single crystals by the Bridgman method. Fermi surface splitting reflecting the noncentrosymmetric structure was successfully observed experimentally.
伊覇 航*; 垣花 将司*; 松田 進弥*; 本多 史憲*; 芳賀 芳範; 竹内 徹也*; 中島 美帆*; 天児 寧*; 郷地 順*; 上床 美也*; et al.
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 788, p.361 - 366, 2019/06
被引用回数：6 パーセンタイル：33.47(Chemistry, Physical)Ferromagnetic ordering of EuCuP is investigated on a single crystal sample grown from tin flux. Application of hydrostatic pressure up to 8 GPa stabilizes ferromagnetic ordering, suggesting divalent Eu is stable. The Hall effect and resistivity measurements show that EuCuP is a low-carrier ferromagnetic metal with a characteristic resistivity cusp appearing at the ferromagnetic transition temperature.
中村 翔太*; 榊原 俊郎*; 清水 悠晴*; 橘高 俊一郎*; 河野 洋平*; 芳賀 芳範; Pospisil, J.; 山本 悦嗣
Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology (Internet), 5, p.123 - 127, 2018/11
Dc magnetization measurements have been performed on the orthorhombic Ising ferromagnet Urge. We observed a clear first-order reorientation transition with a small hysteresis and estimated the tricritical point to be around 4 K. The magnetization and the thermal expansion data indicate the presence of a characteristic temperature of about 1 K.
B小山田 明*; 猪原 崇生*; 山本 悦嗣; 芳賀 芳範
Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology (Internet), 5, p.128 - 131, 2018/11
We report the Hall effect measurements on a triangular-lattice antiferromagnet UNiB in the context of the proposed relevance of the ferroic order. Our measurements show that the Hall voltage is proportional to the square of the electric current and its coefficient increases significantly below the transition temperature, which supports the theoretical prediction.
TiBi
本山 岳*; 芳賀 芳範; 山口 明*; 川崎 郁斗*; 住山 昭彦*; 山村 朝雄*
Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology (Internet), 5, p.157 - 160, 2018/11
The crystal structure of the newly discovered compound UTiBi was determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. This compound shows an antiferromagnetic ordering at 31.5 K. A clear anomaly was observed at the transition temperature on the temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity.
熊谷 友多; 木村 敦*; 田口 光正*; 渡邉 雅之
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 316(1), p.341 - 348, 2018/04
被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：20.74(Chemistry, Analytical)放射線を利用した水環境汚染物質の分解処理をゼオライトによる固相抽出を用いて効率化する可能性を探索するため、2-クロロフェノール(2-ClPh)をモデル物質としてゼオライト共存下での放射線誘起反応を研究した。3種のゼオライトを比較した結果、Si/Al比率の高いゼオライト(HMOR)を用いることで2-ClPhの放射線による分解反応を効率化できることを明らかにした。HMORは疎水性を示すゼオライトであり、水溶液中の2-ClPhに対して優れた吸着能を示した。この吸着能を利用してHMORに2-ClPhを濃縮してから線を照射することで、2-ClPhの脱塩素反応が高効率で進むことが分かった。この固相抽出による反応効率の向上は、水溶液を10倍濃縮することに相当した。これは、2-ClPhが高濃度に吸着したことで、HMORが線から吸収したエネルギーが効率よく分解反応に使われたためと考えられる。
